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- <text id=91TT1860>
- <title>
- Aug. 19, 1991: A Taste of Miami's New Vice
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Aug. 19, 1991 Hostages:Why Now? Who's Next?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- FOOD, Page 60
- A Taste of Miami's New Vice
- </hdr><body>
- <p>It's called eating, and a generation of young chefs has made
- Florida cuisine a New World marvel worth a detour
- </p>
- <p>By Cathy Booth/Miami
- </p>
- <p> For foodies, Florida was never a big stop on the U.S.
- eating circuit. Tourists ate fish, most often frozen. Frozen
- crab cakes. Frozen fried shrimp. Frozen Dover sole. For
- authenticity, there were boiled stone crabs, alligator for the
- hardy and lots of Key lime pie. In Guide Michelin terms, not
- worth a detour.
- </p>
- <p> Nowadays, however, food lovers from all over are unfolding
- napkins in southern Florida. Instead of baby carrots and
- sun-dried tomatoes, try a red-snapper burger seasoned with
- cilantro, dill and hot-hot Scotch bonnet peppers. Or sauteed
- pompano dusted with crushed pistachios, served with a light
- fricassee of lobster, mango and fire-roasted pepper.
- </p>
- <p> What do you call a cuisine that offers plantain flan,
- mango tabbouleh and a boniato-yuca torta? Miamamerican cooking?
- Nuevo Mundo cuisine? Nuevo Cubano? Whatever the tag, Miami chefs
- are winning applause with fresh fish, tropical fruits and
- exotic root vegetables, eclipsing the now hackneyed
- blackened-everything cuisine that emanated from New Orleans in
- the early '80s. Bits of many cultures make up the local hybrid,
- including updated Latin, Italian and Oriental dishes. Grilling,
- influenced by Caribbean barbe, is an essential technique.
- Not-too-sweet, not-too-tart salsas, mojos and adobados based on
- local fruits are vital flavoring ingredients.
- </p>
- <p> Miami's South Beach is the center of the gourmet trend.
- Less than five years ago, SoBe's Ocean Drive had just one
- restaurant; now more than 35 bars, restaurants and cafes dot the
- beach, the best being Norman Van Aken's coolly modern A Mano.
- Regulars at the year-old hot spot dig into Vietnamese spring
- rolls with seared, black sesame seed-coated swordfish, or
- rum-painted grouper with a tangy-sweet mango mojo and crispy
- plantain curl. "The idea is for chefs trained in Old World
- methods to use New World ingredients," Van Aken says.
- </p>
- <p> Some of the best-known exemplars of the new tropical taste
- are hidden away in suburban shopping strips. At Chef Allen's in
- North Miami Beach, Allen Susser's most popular dishes include
- rock-shrimp hash topped by a mustardy sabayon sauce, followed
- perhaps by seared citrus-crusted yellowfin tuna with a
- macedoine of papaya, mango and yellow pepper. At Mark's Place,
- North Miami diners line up early for Mark Militello's signature
- dish, curry fried oysters nestled on a tamarind-banana salsa and
- West Indian bread, all topped with an orange sour cream. "It's
- a long way from fried dolphin fingers," says Militello,
- laughing.
- </p>
- <p> Miami's new fare depends on a wealth of fresh tropical
- materials, but the pride of the region is still its fish. Indian
- River soft-shell crabs and conch are year-round regulars on
- menus, as are pompano, dolphinfish, yellowfin tuna and
- lesser-known delicacies like wahoo and cobia, both meatier, more
- flavorful catches. There are endless variations on snapper--yellowtail, mangrove, hog and mutton--all of them sweeter,
- firmer and more tender than the red snapper shipped out of
- state.
- </p>
- <p> Farms down in steamy Homestead, southwest of Miami,
- provide lush purple mangoes, creamy-tasting red bananas, sweet
- sugar apples, globe-shaped canistels that taste like eggnog. On
- the edge of the Everglades, the husband-and-wife team of Marc
- and Kiki Ellenby are the only commercial producer of fresh
- litchi nuts in the U.S. "We're just beginning to use Florida's
- natural resources for cooking," says Susser. "The fun is that
- we're breaking new ground." The Caribbean, especially Cuban,
- influence is vital. Susser picks up recipes from his Haitian and
- Cuban kitchen help. A Haitian suggested poaching boniato, a
- white sweet potato, in milk before mashing it into a Cream of
- Wheat consistency that goes beautifully with grilled wahoo.
- </p>
- <p> While Mediterranean and Pacific Rim touches enhance
- Miami's nouvelle cuisine, one ingredient that gives it such a
- distinctive lift is not a food at all, but sticky 90-degree heat
- and 90% humidity. To retain their allure under those sultry
- conditions, offerings must be satisfying but light and
- refreshing. "The flavors must make sense to a body in this
- heat," says Susser. Rather than being coated with flour, fish
- is citrus-crusted or dusted with crushed pistachios. Fruits
- lighten up even familiar entrees: Susser offers a sublime Key
- lime pasta.
- </p>
- <p> Chef Douglas Rodriguez, at Yuca in Coral Gables, harks
- back to his Cuban-American roots in adding to the new voOne
- recent dinner featured teeny tamales stuffed with foie gras and
- duck confit; yellowtail snapper encrusted with a mix of
- avocado, stone-crab meat and crushed peanuts; and loin of pork
- filled with chorizo and smoked over guava bark. "Guava bark!"
- he says. "Who else is doing that?" More and more talented
- Floridians, happily, every day.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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